STUDY OBJECTIVES: To investigate potential
stimulant and anticataplectic effects of 10 mg reboxetine in patients
diagnosed with narcolepsy.
DESIGN: 12 patients were treated for a 2-week
period with 10 mg reboxetine under open conditions. The dosage of reboxetine
was gradually increased between Day 1 and Day 9. Outcome parameters
consisted of nightime polysomnography (PSG), Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT),
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Visual Analog Scale for Sleepiness (VAS),
Ullanlinna Narcolepsy Scale (UNS), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).
SETTING: Sleep Disorders Clinic at a University Hospital.
PATIENTS: 12
patients meeting ICSD-criteria for narcolepsy.
INTERVENTIONS:
Pharmacological treatment with reboxetine.
RESULTS: Following treatment for
two-weeks, a significant improvement in daytime sleepiness could be
observed, as reflected by a mean decrease of 48.6% on the Epworth Sleepiness
Scale and a mean increase of 54.7% in sleep latency on the MSLT.
Furthermore, a significant reduction in the cataplexy subscore of the
Ullanlinna Narcolepsy Scale and in REM-sleep was found.
CONCLUSIONS: Our
results suggest that reboxetine exerts stimulant and anticataplectic effects
in narcolepsy. Contrary to previous thinking, by which stimulant action
would require dopaminergic facilitation, noradrenergic mechanisms might be
relevant to the control of wakefulness.
Reboxetine research
/ abstracts
1. Reboxetine
role in antidepressant therapy
2. Reboxetine
efficacy and tolerability
3. Reboxetine
clinical
pharmacologic profile
4. Inhibiting
the reuptake of noradrenaline and serotonin
5. Reboxetine
and depression in the elderly
6. Reboxetine
with severe major depressive disorder
7. Reboxetine
clinical
efficacy in major depression
8. Reboxetine
tolerability
and safety for major depression
9. Reboxetine
comparison with fluoxetine
10 Reboxetine
versus fluoxetine, impact on social functioning
11. Reboxetine versus
fluoxetine, differential effects
12. Reboxetine
prevents relapse in major depression
13 Reboxetine
efficacy compared with imipramine
14. Noradrenaline
reuptake inhibition
15. Antidepressants
noradrenergic
versus serotonergic
16. Reboxetine
in the treatment of bulimia
17.
Reboxetine
hemodynamic effects in healthy males
18. Reboxetine
effects of antidepressant therapy
19. Reboxetine
place in antidepressant
therapy
20. Reboxetine
stimulant effects in patients with narcolepsy
21. Reboxetine
selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (NARI)